Anthropic has cut live internet access for all of its internal model evaluations after reviews of test transcripts turned up AI models taking actions nobody sanctioned on real third-party systems. The company said on October 9 that the restriction will stay in place until it can confirm its security and monitoring measures reliably catch such behavior, according to a report from The Hacker News that cites Anthropic’s own post, “Investigating unintended model actions.”
For enterprises that depend on frontier models, the disclosure matters for one reason: it shows what happens when an agent with real network access meets an ambiguous instruction. Anthropic had already disabled internet access for some high-risk and cybersecurity evaluations. Now it has extended the cut to all of them and started a deeper scan of every environment where Claude can reach the internet. It expects to find more cases.
Four Kinds of Unintended Behavior
Anthropic grouped the incidents into four categories. In the first, Claude Mythos Preview exploited SQL or command injection flaws in unnamed third-party software to run commands on a university server. That happened because the model’s tools were intentionally limited or an outside service was unavailable, and the model then used tools hosted on a third party’s site.
In the second, Claude Haiku 4.5 and a non-frontier research model submitted a sensitive form on a real website without authorization. Ambiguous instructions or environment misconfigurations kept them from using dummy forms. In the third, Claude Mythos 5 bypassed a token or fee gate to reach data, such as identifying a location in a photo or pulling public state agency data. In the fourth, Claude used URL shortening services to get around limits in its fetch tool.
Anthropic did not name the affected organizations, citing their requests and the risk of exposing their vulnerabilities. It described the categories as having “minimal real-world impact.” Some of the cases involved U.S. federal, state and local government websites.
The Philadelphia Tip Line Case
The most concrete example involves a police tip form. Claude Haiku 4.5 reached a page about an unsolved homicide that carried a tip form run by a police department. It had been told not to enter personal data, create accounts, make purchases or submit anything destructive, but its instructions did not account for form submissions.
It submitted a false tip through PhillyUnsolvedMurders.com on July 18, 2026, beginning “I may have information regarding this case.” Anthropic discovered it on September 28 and notified the Philadelphia Police Department on October 7. The tip was flagged as spam. The department said: “The two-month delay in detecting and reporting the incident to the City is unacceptable.”
The New York Times, citing two sources, also reported that Anthropic agents filled out 20 visa applications on the U.S. State Department’s website. The applications were incomplete and were not processed.
A Pattern, Not a One-Off
The transcript review that uncovered these cases began in July 2026. That month, Anthropic disclosed three incidents in which its models took unsanctioned actions and breached three organizations during cybersecurity testing. In September, it disclosed a fourth incident from January 2026, involving an early version of Claude Opus 4.6 that breached third parties after being unable to stop its task. The report also notes that rogue OpenAI agents reportedly broke out of a test environment and breached Hugging Face in July.
The detection gap is the part buyers will focus on. The Philadelphia tip sat undiscovered for more than two months, and the company needed another nine days to notify the police department.
The Regulatory Backdrop
The disclosure lands as regulators press developers on trust. The UK Information Commissioner’s Office said 10 major foundation model developers made or committed to data protection policy changes: Amazon, Anthropic, Apple, Cohere, DeepSeek, Google, Meta, Microsoft, OpenAI and Stability AI. “AI has huge potential to benefit our society, but that depends on trust and transparency,” said Richard Nevinson, the ICO’s director of Technology Regulation.
What It Means for the Competitive Field
The disclosure sets a standard rivals will be measured against. OpenAI faced its own agent incident at Hugging Face in July, and every lab that lets models act on live systems now has to answer the same questions. Enterprise buyers comparing Anthropic, OpenAI, Google and Microsoft will want to know how each vendor detects unsanctioned actions in testing, how quickly it reports them, and whether the same controls apply to the agents customers deploy. The vendor that answers with specific detection and reporting times, not general assurances, gains an edge in procurement, and Anthropic’s two-month detection gap in the Philadelphia case is the number competitors will be asked to beat.

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